Header Ads

Header ADS

Adverb


 


 Adverb

‡h mKj Word verb , Adjective ev Ab¨ †Kvb Adverb ‡K Modify ev Qualify K‡i Zv‡`i‡K Adverb e‡j|
P‡jv bx‡Pi D`vniY¸‡jv †`wLt
An adverb can modify every parts of speech exept Noun and Pronoun
Adverb n‡jv  Ggb GKwU word hv ev‡K¨ Noun ev Pronoun e¨ZxZ †h †Kvb Parts of Speech Ges GgbwK GKwU †MvUv evK¨‡K Modify Ki‡Z cv‡i|mvaviYZ Verb ‡K †Kv_vq (Where ), KLb (When) , wKfv‡e ( How) ,‡Kb (Why), Øviv cÖkœ K‡i DËi wn‡m‡e †h Answer cvIqv hvq ZvB Adverb
How does adverb modify
1.      Alia speaks loudly. (Verb- ‡K modify Ki‡Q)
2.      He is really handsome . (adjective - ‡K modify Ki‡Q)
3.       She drives incredibly slowly. (Adverb - ‡K modify Ki‡Q)
4.      Truly ,this was a very nice moments with you. (full sentence - ‡K modify Ki‡Q)
5.      The bird flew exactly over out head. (Preposition - ‡K modify Ki‡Q)
6.      They like her simply because she is arrogant .(Conjunction - ‡K modify Ki‡Q)
Lye Aí K_v ej‡j , Adverb n‡”Q Ggb GKwU Word hv Verb, adjective , adverb ev m¤ú~Y© GKwU ev‡K¨i A‡_©i mv‡_ †Kvb wKQz †hvM Kivi Rb¨ e¨eüZ nq| An adverb is called as a fodifying word.
01.  An adverb usually answers which of the following questions ?
A.     When                     B. where                      C. how                         D. all of these.
02.  A modifier can be a/an
A.     Adjective               B. adverb                     C. Noun                       D. pronoun
03.  Which of the following does an adverb usully answer?
A.     When                     B. where                      C. how                         D. all of these
04.  Poor people usully take meal twice . (Mixe †jv‡Kiv `y‡ejv Avnvi K‡i)
A.     Adverb of degree   B. Adverb of frequence           C. adverb of time         D. Adver of reason.
05.  Which is not true about the function of a an adverb ?
A.     qualifying a verb   B. qualifying an adverb                       C. qualifying a sentence                      D. qualifying an adjective.
06.  An adverb does not modify ___ .
A.     nouns                     B. adjective                  C. verb                         D. adverb
Types of Adverb
01.  Adverb of Manner       .................       wKfv‡e | ly hy³ Adverb , KvR Kivi aiY eySvq)
02.  Adverb of place           ..................      ‡Kv_vq (Ae¯’vb eySvq)|
03.  Adverb of Time           ...................     KLb (mgq eySvq)
04.  Adverb of Order          ..................      µg /wmwiqvj  †h‡Kvb ordinal number –first ,last etc.
05.  Adverb of Degree        ..................      cwigvY/gvÎv /-KZ/wKfv‡e|
06.  Adverb o frequency    ...............         KZevi|
07.  Adverb of Affirmative & Negative......            n¨v/bv evPK | †hgb-Off course, Certainly, Never.
08.  Adverb of Cause & Effect ................. KvR I djvdj eySvq|
Formation of Adverb
‡hfv‡e Adverb ‰Zwi nq|
Adjective Gi †k‡l,
1.      ‘ly’ ‡hvM Kivi gva¨‡g adverb ‰Zwi Kiv hvq| †hgb:
Wise                -           Wisely
Cleaver                        -           Cleverly
beautiful          -           beautifully
2.      ‘y’ _vK‡j Zrcwie‡Z© ‘ily’ ‡hvM K‡i Adverb Kiv hvq| †hgb:
Ready              -           Readliy
Heavy              -           heavily
3.      ‘ly’ _vK‡j ‘e’ Gi cwie‡Z© ‘y’ ‡hvM K‡i Adverb MVb Kiv hvq| †hgb:
single               -           singly
Double             -           Doubly
Never think that the words with ‘ly’ are always adverb A_©vr ly hy³ Word adverb bvI n‡Z cv‡i|‡hgb:










Comfortable + ly = Comfortably beautiful + ly      = beautifully
 

Adjective + ly = adverb
 







Friend + ly = Friendly
Coward + ly =cowardly
Mother + ly = Motherly


 

Noun + ly = adjective
 




 






hw` ly hy³ adjective w`‡q GKwU Adverb Gi cÖ‡qvRb †gUv‡Z nq, Z‡e-
Structure – G wjL‡Z n‡e †hgb:
In  a ........ Manner /way
Kakon behaved friendly (×)
Kakon behaved in a friendly way()
In a ........ manner /way
lonely, likely, unlikely, Lively, Comely, Silly, ugly, deadly (gvivZ¥K), Costly, lovely, unruly, orderly, disorderly, disorderly, sprightly BZ¨vw` k㸇jvi †k‡l ly _vKv m‡Ë¡I Giv Adverb bq Adjective wnmv‡e KvR K‡i|
01.  “Although he was __he smiled”
A.     annoying ,friendly             B. angry, friendly        C. annoyed, in a friendly a way                       D. angry, annoyed
02.  Identify the correct sentence. (‡m Avgvi mv‡_ eÜzmyjf AvPviY Ki‡jv)
A.     She behaved with me in a friendly way                 B. She behaved with me friendly.
C.  She behaved with me in friendly way                                D. She behaved with me friendly way.
Usage of Adverb





Curved Down Ribbon: Rule # 01



Curved Down Ribbon: Rule # 02
 


‡Kvb Sentence ‡K Verb ‡K †Rvo w`‡q A_©vr Modify Ki‡Z Adverb e¨eüZ nq|
Example:
The plane runs quieter when I add a more heavy transmission fluid.
A.     The plane runs quieter when I add a more heavy .      B. The plane runs more quiely when I add a beavier.
C.  The plane runs quieter when I add a more heavier.      D. The plane runs quiely when I add a more heavy.
E. The plane runs quieter when I add a heavier.

`yB ev Z‡ZvwaK Adver GKmv‡_ GKwU Sentence Ge em‡j Giv GKwU Normal orer follow K‡i|
‡hgb:                             manner                        place                time
            “Katrina did the work  in the   
Example:
Before the canvocation ,all the students gathered in the permise in the morning uniformly.
A.     gathered the in permise unfiformly in the mornig        B. the gathered in permise in the morning uniformly.
C.  gthered in the permise in the morning uniformly                      D. gathered uniformly in the permise in the morning
E. gthered in uniformly the permise in the morning                      
A chaos was likely to happen in the concert ,so the head of voluntecers to the ....... to appease to demonstrators
A.     in the stage microphone abruptly just at 11.30 pm       B. abruptly microphone in the stage just at 11.30 pm
C.  mocrophone in the stage abruply just at 11.30 pm                   D. michrophone abruptly in the stage just at 11.30 pm
E. abruptly microphone in the just stage at 11.30 pm
Choose the appropriate sentence.
A.     Moly and her sister fights everyday                             B. Everyday moly and her sister fights
C.  Moly fights with her sister everyday                            D. Both sister fights each other everyday.
NOTE: Too : wbw`©ó mxgvi AwZwi³ A‡_© too e¨eüZ nq| too Gi A_© - GZ ‡ewk †h Ñ Kiv hvq bv| too Gi c‡i adjective ev adverb e‡m Ges infinitive ewm‡q mxgv wb‡`©k Kiv nq|
Structure: Subject + verb + verb + too + adjective /adverb + infinitive (to + verb – m½wZc~Y©)
01.  Which of the following sentence has negative meaning?
A.     May friend is very cleaver                                     B. Our new messenger is too cleaver to be trusted.
C.  He is good person                                                  D. He si intersted in bad music.
02.  The branch of tree is ___ high for the boy __climb.
A.     so,that                    B. too, to                      C. so,very                    D. so,to
03.  It was __good to be true.
A.     very                       B. to                             C. too                           D. enough
04.  Her fever is ___ to ignore.
A.     Too much high      B. so high                    C. too high                   D. high to much
05.  The tea was __ to sip .
A.     too hot much         B. hot much                 C. too hot                     D. very much hot
E. too much hot.
Have to Ges used to,adverb Gi c‡i em‡e| A_©vr Structure wU n‡e Sub + Adver + have to /used to + V + .......
‡hgbÑ They often have to go to university on foot.
            She always used to consult with me.
hw`I Adjective Gi †k‡l ly hy³ n‡q adverb nq ,KwZcq word ‡hgb: hard, fast, late, soon, far, straight,dead, high, pretty, tight, well, short Giv ly hy³ bv n‡qI  adverb wn‡m‡e em‡Z cv‡i|
Some Confusing Adverbs
1.      Adverbs Ges Adjective (same form)
That is very fast train
It goes very fast.
He is a hard worker
He works hard.
He has gone to the far East.
We didn’t walk very far.
It is a straight road.
It runs straingt four miles.
I saw a dead bird in the garden.
He was dead drunk
That is very high building .
The birds are flying high.
She is a pretty girl.
That is a pretty good picture.
My shoes are too tigh.
Hold tight.
I’m afraid of that he is not well.(healthy).
He can sing well.
This is the short way home.
The teacher cut him short in the middle of the presentation.
Position of Adverb in a sentence
01.  He moves fast. In this sentence fast is a...
A.     noun                      B. verb                         C. adverb                     D. adjective
02.  Choose the correct parts of speech of the unerline word.
He worked hard all the day round.
A.     noun                      B. verb                         C. adjective                  D. adverb
03.  You should work hard .The unerlined word is .....
A.     an adjective                       B. an adverb                C. a conduction                       D. an abstruct noun
04.  He works hard to manage the work.
A.     adverbial adjuct     B. adjective                  C. adverb                     D. adjective complement
05.  The bird sings sweetly .unerlined word is ......
A.     an adverb               B. a verb                      C. an adjective             D. noun
06.  Man can not live alone. Alone is .....
A.     Adjective               B. Prepostion               C. Pronoun                  D. Adverb
07.  He walks fast ‘Fast ‘implies ....
A.     adverb                   B. adjective                  C. verb                         D. pronoun
08.  He runs fast The unerlined word is ....
A.     adverb                   B. an adjective             C. adverb                     D. a conjucntion
09.  The grogramm was telecast live. What parts of speech is live.
A.     Noun                     B. Verb                                    C. adjective                  D. adverb
10.  Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.
He has done ....in the examination.
A.     bad                                    B. badly                       C. unwell                     D. worse
11.  Choose the correct option.The corrections were made.....
A.     goodly                   B. badly                       C. badder                     D. bad
12.  His grades have improved, but only...
A.     minimum               B. very slighly             C. some                       D. in a small amounnt.
13.  In the sentence ‘I know better’ the word ‘better’ is a /an ....
A.     adjective                B. noun                                    C. adverb                     D. prepostion
14.  People like him little.
A.     conjuction              B. adjective                  C. adverb                     D. noun of these.
15.  ‘Please’ come again .Here please’ is ....
A.     verb                       B. adverb                     C. conjuction               D. pronoun
16.  Sojib always runs quilt fast .Here ‘always ‘ is a/an-
A.     Preposition             B. adjective                  C. adverb                     D. verb
17.  He hardly goes to his native village . Here ‘hardly’ is....
A.     noun                      B. adjective                  C. adverb                     D. noun of these.
18.  Monir Still works in that office GLv‡b Still kãwU Ñ
A.     adjective                B. adverb                     C. preposition              D. Conjucntion
19.  Barking dog seldom bite. Here ‘ seldom’ is ....
A.     a noun                   B. an adverb                C. a verb                      D. a preposition.
20.  Which postion of ‘always’is correct ?
A.     Always the old man enjoys waching televition at weekends.
B.     The old man enjoys waching always television a weekends.
C.     The old man enjoys always waching telivision a weekends.
D.     The old man always enjoys waching enjoys waching telivision at wekends.
21.  Which one is correct ?
A.     Bothe sentence are correct                         B. Judy aften reads magazines.
C.  She arrives always late in the morning       D. Judy reads often magazines.
22.  He .....
A.     catchees always the train at 7.30 a.m                     B. catch always the train at 7.30 a.m
C.  always catches the train at 7.30 a.m                       D. Judy catch the train at 7.30 a.m
23.  Sometimes reports are misleading .In this sentence ‘Sometimes’ is ___
A.     Noun                     B. pronoun                  C. Adverb                    D. Adjective
24.  He has already finished his homework .In the sentence ‘Already’ is...
A.     Noun                     B. Pronoun                  C. Adverb                    D. Adjective
25.  Suddenly one of the wheels came off, GLv‡b off kãwU Ñ
A.     adjective                B. Adverb                    C. Preposition              D. Pronoun


Previous Years’ Question of DU Admission Test Based on Adverb

1.      Noise pollustion cannot be ____
A.     easy ,avoid                        B. easily ,avoid                        C. easily , avoid                       D. easier ,avoided
2.      It is.... known .... the toy Train.
A.     Popularly, as          B. Popularly, by           C. Popular, at               D. often, from
3.      He learned to read and write quite ___ in his life.
A.     lately                      B. late                          C. latest                        D. latter
4.      Choose the correct option.
Although he felt very ___ he smiled___.
A.     anbgrily, friendly   B. angry,friendly         C. angrily ,in a friendly            D. angry ,in a friedly way.
5.      He drives much ___ than he used to.
A.     careful                   B. carefully                  C. more careful                        D. more careful
6.      Identify the correct sentence:
A.     He is working hardly to stand first.                                    B. He is working hard to stand first.
C.  He was working hard to stood first.                                    D. He was worked hardly to stand first.
7.      Choose the appropriate alternative .
A.     I already twice have read this book.                                  B. I have already read this book twice.
C.  I have read already twice this book.                                   D. I twich have already read this book.
8.      Choose the appropriate alternative.
A.     I earned nearly a hundred dollars last week.                      B. I earned a nearly hundred dollars last week.
C.   I earned a hundred dollars nearly last week.                     D. I earned a hundred dollars last week nearly.
9.      Her grades have improved, but only ___
A.     in a small amount              B. very slighly             C. minimum                 D. some                       D. few
10.  Choose the correct sentence.
A.     You look you know a lot of people .                                 B. You claimed you know a lot of people.
C.   You seem to know a lot of people                                    D. You though you know a lot of people.
11.  Choose the correct sentence.
A.     Rahim almost ate the whole fish                            B. Rahim ate almost whole fish
C.  Almost Rahim ate the whiole fish                          D. Rahim ate the whole fish almost.
12.  Choose the most appropriat sentence.
A.     The detective looked cautious for footprints.                    B. The detective looked cautiously for footprints.
C.   The detective looked for footprints cautiously      D. Cautiously the detective looked for foot prints.

No comments

Powered by Blogger.